The Effect of Urine Concentration and pH on the Growth of Escherichia Coli in Canine Urine In Vitro
Background Lower urinary tract infections are common in dogs, and Escherichia coli is the most common bacterial pathogen isolated.The literature has conflicting evidence regarding the inhibitory effects of urine concentration and pH on E.coli growth.Hypothesis/Objectives To determine the effect of different pH and urine concentrations on E.coli gro